Rhabdovirus is a genus of negative-sense RNA viruses that belong to the family Rhabdoviridae. This family of viruses includes several important pathogens, including the rabies virus, which is perhaps the most well-known member of the group.
Rhabdoviruses have a characteristic bullet or rod-like shape, and are enveloped by a lipid membrane. They have a single-stranded RNA genome, which encodes for five structural proteins and several non-structural proteins.
The most common mode of transmission for rhabdoviruses is through the bite of an infected animal, such as a bat or a dog in the case of the rabies virus. Once the virus enters the body, it can cause a range of symptoms depending on the specific virus and the host's immune response. These can include fever, headache, muscle weakness, and paralysis.
There is no cure for many rhabdovirus infections, but some can be prevented through vaccination. For example, a vaccine is available to protect against rabies, which is a serious and often fatal disease if left untreated.
Sunday, March 12, 2023
Rhabdovirus
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