Salammoniac, also known as ammonium chloride, is a compound with the chemical formula NH4Cl. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water. Salammoniac is commonly used as a flux in soldering, as a cleaning agent for metals, and in the manufacture of dry cell batteries.
The name "salammoniac" comes from the Greek word "sal ammoniacum," which means "salt of Ammon." Ammon was an ancient Egyptian god often depicted with the head of a ram, and salammoniac was originally obtained from the sooty residue left behind by burning camel dung near the temple of Ammon in Libya.
Today, salammoniac is mainly produced by reacting ammonia gas with hydrochloric acid, or as a byproduct of various chemical processes. It has a variety of industrial uses, including as a nitrogen source in fertilizers, as a component of some types of fireworks, and as a component of some types of pharmaceuticals.
Monday, March 13, 2023
Salammoniac
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